In the
1970's, most healthcare organizations began the process of using mainframe computers
to automate their business processes, e.g. payroll, accounting, logistics. In
the 1980's, healthcare organizations began the process of automating selected
clinical departmental business processes using mini-computers or servers, e.g. patient
registration, pharmacy, laboratory, radiology. In the 1990's, new technologies
enabled the development and merger of many of these departmental systems into more
fully integrated, 1st generation hospital information systems, i.e. EHR/EMR
systems.
In the first
decade of the 21st century, advances in telecommunications
technologies enabled the development of more comprehensive, enterprise-wide
health IT systems supporting hospitals and clinics across geographic regions.
The focus also started to shift to start better meeting the information needs
of patients. In this second decade of the 21st century, we have seen
the development and deployment of personal health record (PHR) systems and
consumer health information portals. Advances in mobile technologies and social
media have further speeded up the process of further engaging patients in their
own healthcare.
The following
are three strategies for the coming decade that we ought to be pursuing to
further enhance patient/provider collaboration in the development of health IT
solutions and clinical practices designed for the next generation.
Mobile Health Apps - Is
there an easy-to-use Mobile Manager developer's tool that has been developed that can be used to
create simple mobile screens that connect to EHR/EMR/PHR systems and their data.
With an easy-to-use Mobile Health (mHealth) tool we could train thousands of
developers, clinicians, admin staff, and patients to create a wide range of innovative mHealth
apps. Of course we'd need an app store where you could go to share or download
the apps, and a way to rank/rate the apps by the users so the best of them rise
to the top. I know there are already some open
source app development tools, but is there one specific to the mHealth
arena?
Health Education & Training Video Channels – Similarly, is there a highly
recommended YouTube Video Channel (s) on the web (or something like YouTube) where both patients and employees can go
find out more about how to effectively use EHR/EMR/PHR systems? These would be
short education and training videos that address a variety of scenarios
patients and employees may face and how to find needed information or interact
with health IT systems to solve their particular problems. The key would be to
engage many tens of thousands of employees and patients to develop and share
these short videos with others. Who knows better what is needed than the
patients or healthcare providers themselves. Also, like the proposed Health app
store mentioned above, as the video are posted to the video channel users
should be able to rate the videos so that the best rise to the top and are
highlighted.
We know health
IT systems of the future need to be continually enhanced to include genomic
information, predictive care software modules, and more. But these business
process strategies outlined above may be just as important to the future of health
IT systems and patient care than these planned technical enhancements EHR/EMR/PHR
systems. The keys to these strategies, is the focus on empowering both patients and employees and making better use of existing technologies.
Give us your constructive
feedback. Let us know about any mHealth app development tools or YouTube health
IT education & training channels that you would highly recommend.
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